Body Mutilation and Adornment :: essays research papers

Body Mutilation and Adornment There are different angles through which individuals, particularly youth, distinguish themselves. Individuals are continually sending a type of correspondence out consistently, regardless of whether it is subliminal or not. Pictures and styles are received which impart implications about the person to his/her companions and to society. Styles of dress, language, music, and move are a portion of the manners in which that depict one's own one of a kind images, qualities, and implications. One other such signifier of personality is through body adjustment, especially inking and body penetrating. In the present society individuals have received the new style or pattern of body alteration. There are numerous reasons wherein individuals get piercings and tattoos. The individuals who alter, control and disfigure their bodies do as such for some reasons. Some state it's basically energizing and pleasurable, or part of the most recent craze. Others place it with regards to craftsmanship, cust om or self-articulation they state it's a demonstration with social and social noteworthiness. Conversely, numerous individuals can't comprehend why somebody would decide to put such huge numbers of openings in her body or cut their skin. They see body alteration as foolish, much like anorexia or bulimia. I am a prime case of youth ask toward body change. Beneath I will discuss why, what, where, and how individuals adjust their body and what people look like upon them. Youth and pre-adulthood is one of, if not the most, noteworthy and compelling minutes throughout one's life, when youth are looking for their character of what their identity is. Inking and penetrating are one of the numerous routes through which youth may communicate their personality, for they are emblematic portrayals of how oneself is imagined or comprehended. Individuals may likewise need themselves to be depicted as somebody who they are most certainly not. For instance, somebody gets a tattoo or studs just to look extreme or cool. I recollect when I was youthful; I thought having a stud was the coolest thing and at sixteen years old I was unable to take it any longer and pierced my ear without wanting to. Getting a puncturing or tattoo represents a specific change in ones life. These changes, regardless of how miniscule they may appear, hugy affect an individual's personality. Normally when a young gets a tattoo or hoop, they are representing their development by at long last having the option to settle on a choice all alone and assuming control over issues.

An Overview of Pontiacs Rebellion

An Overview of Pontiacs Rebellion Starting in 1754, the French Indian War saw British and French powers conflict as the two sides attempted to grow their domains in North America. While the French at first won a few early experiences, for example, the Battles of the Monongahela (1755) and Carillon (1758), the British at last picked up the high ground after triumphs at Louisbourg (1758), Quebec (1759), and Montreal (1760). In spite of the fact that battling in Europe proceeded until 1763, powers under General Jeffery Amherst promptly started attempting to merge British command over New France (Canada) and the grounds toward the west known as the pays sanctum haut. Containing portions of present-day Michigan, Ontario, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, the clans of this area had to a great extent been aligned with the French during the war. In spite of the fact that the British made harmony with the clans of around the Great Lakes just as those in the Ohio and Illinois Countries, the relationship stayed stressed. These pressures were exacerbated by arrangements executed by Amherst which attempted to regard the Native Americans as a vanquished people as opposed to equivalents and neighbors. Not accepting that the Native Americans could mount significant opposition against British powers, Amherst decreased the boondocks battalions just as wiped out ceremonial blessings which he saw as coercion. He additionally started to confine and obstruct the offer of black powder and weapons. This last demonstration caused specific hardship as it constrained the Native Americans capacity to chase for food and hides. In spite of the fact that the leader of the Indian Department, Sir William Johnson, more than once prompted against these arrangements, Amherst persevered in their execution. While these orders affected the entirety of the Native Americans in the locale, those in the Ohio Country were additionally maddened by pioneer infringement into their territories. Moving Towards Conflict As Amhersts strategies produced results, Native Americans living in the pays sanctum haut started to experience the ill effects of illness and starvation. This prompted the start of a strict restoration drove by Neolin (The Delaware Prophet). Lecturing that the Master of Life (Great Spirit) was incensed at the Native Americans for grasping European ways, he asked the clans to cast out the British. In 1761, British powers discovered that the Mingos in the Ohio Country were thinking about war. Dashing to Fort Detroit, Johnson assembled an enormous committee which had the option to keep up an uncomfortable harmony. In spite of the fact that this kept going into 1763, the circumstance on the wilderness kept on weakening. Pontiac Acts On April 27, 1763, the Ottawa head Pontiac assembled individuals from a few clans close to Detroit. Tending to them, he had the option to persuade a considerable lot of them to participate trying to catch Fort Detroit from the British. Exploring the fortification on May 1, he restored seven days after the fact with 300 men conveying disguised weapons. In spite of the fact that Pontiac had wanted to overwhelm the fortification, the British had been made aware of a potential assault and were on alert. Compelled to pull back, he chose for lay attack to the post on May 9. Executing pilgrims and officers in the zone, Pontiacs men vanquished a British gracefully section at Point Pelee on May 28. Keeping up the attack into the mid year, the Native Americans couldn't keep Detroit from being fortified in July. Assaulting Pontiacs camp, the British were turned around at Bloody Run on July 31. As an impasse guaranteed, Pontiac chose for relinquish the attack in October subsequent to inferring t hat French guide would not be anticipated (Map). The Frontier Erupts Learning of Pontiacs activities at Fort Detroit, clans all through the district started moving against the outskirts posts. While the Wyandots caught and consumed Fort Sandusky on May 16, Fort St. Joseph tumbled to the Potawatomis nine days after the fact. On May 27, Fort Miami was taken after its officer was murdered. In the Illinois Country, the army of Fort Ouiatenon was constrained to give up to a consolidated power of Weas, Kickapoos, and Mascoutens. Toward the beginning of June, the Sauks and Ojibwas utilized a stickball game to divert British powers while they moved against Fort Michilimackinac. Before the finish of June 1763, Forts Venango, Le Boeuf, and Presque Isle were likewise lost. In the wake of these triumphs, Native American powers started moving against Captain Simeon Ecuyers battalion at Fort Pitt. Attack of Fort Pitt As battling raised, numerous pilgrims fled to Fort Pitt for security as Delaware and Shawnee warriors attacked profound into Pennsylvania and fruitlessly struck Forts Bedford and Ligonier. Going under attack, Fort Pitt was before long cut off. Progressively worried about the circumstance, Amherst coordinated that Native American detainees be murdered and asked about the capability of spreading smallpox among the foe populace. This last thought had just been actualized by Ecuyer who had given the blockading powers tainted covers on June 24. In spite of the fact that smallpox broke out among the Ohio Native Americans, the infection was at that point present earlier Ecuyers activities. Toward the beginning of August, a large number of the Native Americans close to Fort Pitt withdrew with an end goal to obliterate a help segment which was drawing closer. In the subsequent Battle of Bushy Run, Colonel Henry Bouquets men turned around the assailants. This done, he assuaged the fortress on August 20. Inconveniences Continue The accomplishment at Fort Pitt was before long balanced by a ridiculous thrashing close to Fort Niagara. On September 14, two British organizations had more than 100 slaughtered at the Battle of Devils Hole when they endeavored to accompany a flexibly train to the post. As pioneers along the boondocks turned out to be progressively stressed over strikes, vigilante gatherings, for example, the Paxton Boys, started to rise. Situated in Paxton, PA, this gathering started assaulting nearby, amicable Native Americans and ventured to such an extreme as to execute fourteen that were in defensive guardianship. Despite the fact that Governor John Penn gave bounties for the guilty parties, they were rarely recognized. Backing for the gathering kept on developing in and 1764 they walked on Philadelphia. Showing up, they were kept from doing extra harm by British soldiers and civilian army. The circumstance was later diffused through exchanges supervised by Benjamin Franklin. Completion the Uprising Incensed by Amhersts activities, London reviewed him in August 1763 and supplanted him with Major General Thomas Gage. Surveying the circumstance, Gage pushed ahead with plans that had been created by Amherst and his staff. These called for two endeavors to drive into the boondocks drove by Bouquet and Colonel John Bradstreet. In contrast to his ancestor, Gage originally requested that Johnson direct a harmony committee at Fort Niagara with an end goal to expel a portion of the clans from the contention. Meeting in the mid year of 1764, the chamber saw Johnson return the Senecas to the British overlay. As compensation as far as concerns them in the Devils Hole commitment, they surrendered the Niagara portage to the British and consented to send a war party west. With the finish of the board, Bradstreet and his order started moving west across Lake Erie. Halting at Presque Isle, he surpassed his requests by finishing up a harmony bargain with a few of the Ohio clans which expressed that Bouquets undertaking would not go ahead. As Bradstreet proceeded with west, an exasperated Gage immediately denied the bargain. Arriving at Fort Detroit, Bradstreet consented to a settlement with neighborhood Native American pioneers through which he trusted them to acknowledge British power. Withdrawing Fort Pitt in October, Bouquet progressed to the Muskingum River. Here he went into arrangements with a few of the Ohio clans. Secluded because of Bradstreets before endeavors, they made harmony in mid-October. Outcome The battles of 1764 adequately finished the conflict,â though a few calls for obstruction despite everything originated from the Illinois Country and Native American pioneer Charlot Kaskã ©. These issues were managed in 1765 when Johnsons delegate, George Croghan, had the option to meet with Pontiac. After broad conversations, Pontiac consented to come east and he closed a proper harmony settlement with Johnson at Fort Niagara in July 1766. An extraordinary and harsh clash, Pontiacs Rebellion finished with the British relinquishing Amhersts approaches and coming back to those utilized before. Having perceived the inescapable clash that would rise between pilgrim extension and the Native Americans, London gave the Royal Proclamation of 1763 which precluded pioneers from moving over the Appalachian Mountains and made an enormous Indian Reserve. This activity was inadequately gotten by those in the provinces and was the first of numerous laws gave by Parliament that would prompt the A merican Revolution.

Thorstein Veblen Essay Example for Free

Thorstein Veblen Essay Veblen’s record of monetary copying lays vigorously on the qualification between beneficial work and non-profitable work. Clarify how he makes this qualification and apply it to the particular models he employments. Evaluate its ampleness. Thorstein Veblen instituted the term ‘pecuniary emulation’ to clarify a social wonders that one living in these contemporary occasions may ring Keeping with the Jones.’â His work, ‘Theory of the Leisure Class’ was discharged toward the finish of the nineteenth century.â And while a perusing of it in the 21st century may reveal a few shortcomings to his argumentation, one can't deny the social criticalness and effect of his hypothesis. One of the all the more intriguing declarations that Veblen keeps up is that the thought behind utilization can be analyzed through a viewpoint of status considerations.â What one spends on will at last think about who they would need to turn into. In spite of the fact that the subject of this paper is explicitly the qualifications drawn between non-modern (non-gainful) and mechanical (beneficial) sorts of work, it is educational to take note of a short foundation on the thoughts that accelerated the distinction.â It would in this way be enlightening in the first place a deconstruction of the recreation class. â€Å"The establishment of the recreation class is the outgrowth of an early segregation between businesses, as indicated by which a few livelihoods are commendable and others unworthy.â Under this antiquated qualification the commendable occupations are those which possibly classed as exploit;â shameful are those vital regular vocations into which no apparent component of endeavor enters.†[1] Veblen takes note of that the foundation of such a class was on of continuous rise, following the crude/savage occasions to barbarism.â â€Å"Activities of the crude social gathering will in general fall into two classes (†¦.) abuse and industry.â Industry is exertion that goes to make another thing, with another reason given it by the designing hand of its creator out of uninvolved (beast) material’ while misuse, so far as it brings about a result helpful to the specialist, is the transformation to his own parts of the bargains coordinated to some opposite end by another agent.†[2] On the off chance that one will place it in different terms, it was the course of events where man originated from a normally serene presence to one of steady fighting (or if nothing else its risk). Veblen (1899) plots â€Å"two conditions whereupon the advancement of a relaxation class depends. Initially, the network must be of ruthless propensity forever (that is, be habituated to the punishment of injury forcibly) and second, the resource must be possible on adequately simple terms to concede the exclusion of a significant part of the network from consistent application to a daily schedule of labour.†[3] The hugeness of these two conditions can be clarified by saying that if â€Å"the advances of innovation can the subsequent condition be met, making an open door that liberates a class of individuals who can be the relaxation class. On the off chance that everybody must battle to meet means, at that point nobody can stand to disregard gainful movement, not to mention excuse profitable action so as to separate oneself from other people who must work to survive.†[4]  â â â â â â â As society advanced molding itself, the outlines, differentiations and contrasts between people vis-à -vis the occupations they held started to characterize itself considerably more clearly.â At this crossroads, Veblen presents the ideas of Industrial and Non-Industrial work, which one is more commendable than the other, and how to differentiate between the two.  â â â â â â â At this stage, it must be said that the distinctions in the qualification is fundamentally established in class contrasts. Veblen composes that the â€Å"most striking monetary hugeness in these class contrasts is the differentiation kept up between the vocations appropriate to the few classes.â The privileged societies are by custom absolved of rejected from mechanical occupations, and are saved for specific jobs to which a level of respect attaches.† [5]â But how can one make the qualification?  â â â â â â â Industrial occupations are those that have â€Å"to do legitimately with the ordinary work of getting an employment, is the restrictive control of the mediocre class.† This substandard class incorporates slaves and different wards, and conventionally additionally all the women.[6] â€Å"A qualification is still routinely made among modern and non-mechanical occupations (†¦) Such vocations as fighting, governmental issues, open love and open fun are felt, in the well known trepidation, to contrast naturally from the work that has to do with explaining the material methods for life.â The exact line of outline isn't equivalent to it was in the early savage plan, however the expansive differentiation has not fallen into neglect. â€Å"[7]  â â â â â â â The qualifications could in this way be summed up as non-gainful versus gainful, commendable versus dishonorable, misuse versus drudgery and predominance versus inferiority.â â€Å"In the previous phases of culture, when the individual power of the individual counter more promptly and clearly in forming the course of occasions, the component of endeavor counter for additional in the ordinary plan of life.†[8] Veblen further affirms that it is the reality of possession that brought this on.â Moses (2002) offers the clarification that â€Å"ownership is mentally pertinent regarding what a proprietor accepts proprietorship passes on to the remainder of the world. As it were, proprietorship is fascinating explicitly on account of the implicit messages that possession conveys to the remainder of the community.†[9] When the change occurred from a serene society into a war-mongering one, there was the making of the victors team.â What came about was open fun, trophies or whatever outward applause was given to fighters who had won in fight. As referenced by Veblen, perhaps the most elevated structure to show how much respect or regard you hold is the work of residential help.â Having stewards or house keepers is viewed as a definitive appearance of wealth.â I would need to concur likewise with the point that Veblen makes that it isn't just about the amassing of riches that is significant, yet the indication of that riches that is considerably more crucial.â I feel that Veblen makes a genuine case of the head servant and the house cleaner as being ‘owned’ by their managers. I don't talk about issues of servitude however just the idea that one can pay someone else to do undertakings that one considers menial†¦this is the stature of ruling over people.â â€Å"The idea of poise, worth, or respect, as applied either to people or direct, is of top notch outcome in the improvement of classes and of class distinctions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ [10] While I believe that Veblen’s collection of work was very provocative in the nineteenth century can at present be viewed as an absolute necessity read monetary reference content, I feel that there are a few pockets of his composing that no longer have as much pertinence today as it did in the yesteryears. In spite of the fact that that individuals continually contend with each other as far as who has more, who seems as though they have more, comfort, work status, and so forth, I don't concur with Veblen that the job of ladies are as yet considered inferior.â Much has been accomplished as far as women’s rights over the most recent two centuries or somewhere in the vicinity. I think Veblen likewise belittles the job that physical solace can play in the monetary emulation.â Let me leave you with this inquiry, taking everything into account (pay and status), would one rather be a city worker or an accountant?â Being in a truly glad spot additionally makes the interest (and subsequently, the wages) better for certain employments. [1] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.4 [2] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.4 [3] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.7 [4] Moses, L. (2002) The Psychology, Life and Relevance of Thorstein Veblen. p.4 Retrieved from http://www.econ.duke.edu/dje/2002/moses.pdf [5] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.1 [6] Ibid. [7] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.5 [8] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.4 [9] Moses, L. (2002) The Psychology, Life and Relevance of Thorstein Veblen. p. 32 Retrieved from http://www.econ.duke.edu/dje/2002/moses.pdf [10] Veblen, T. (1899) The Theory of the Leisure Class. p.8

Two Patients with Different Infections Essay - 275 Words

Two Patients with Different Infections (Essay Sample) Content: Your name:Instructorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s name:Course:Date:Description of two patients with different body system infectionsFirst PatientBoth the urinary system and the reproductive organs form a tract defined as the genitourinary tract. In this context, the genitourinary tract of this patient has had problems that have distressed him since birth. According to Acland (2003), microbes are responsible for this infection. Once the tract is affected, then the victim will have to plague in search of its cure. Therefore, affected tract causes ablation, and the systems fail in their function. Anuria then starts developing in the kidneys. These are the common problems which follow patients who fall victims of the genitourinary tract infection. Renal failure will is common once the kidneys can no longer function well.When a patient claims of cystalgia and dysuria, then he needs medical examination as this the major sign of having genitourinary infection. Polyuria too is a symptom that needs a doctorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s advice. Medical experts should examine patients who claim of renal colic.Second PatientThe patient has a problem on her reproductive area. Lippincott (2003) stated, "Uterus, ovaries, vagina and the fallopian tube combined makeup the reproductive system." If the parts are not taken care of, they normally get infected with bacteria. Sometimes the cervical cancer is associated with some women who complain to have reproductive area problems. A certain odor may come out the vagina due to some bacterial infections and vaginosis bacterial. Some women usually complain of pain when having menstruation periods or during coitus (Acland, 2003).Endometriosis is another infection this ...

A Revolution of Values The Promise of Multicultural Essay

A Revolution of Values: The Promise of Multicultural Change Bell Hooks was born in Hopkinsville, Kentucky in 1952. She was born into the era of segregation and was in high school during the start of civil rights movements. Since Hook’s was a young African American that attended one of the first integrated high schools, she experienced racism and segregation first hand. Her writing explains how it was to live during these times and also exhibits how her experiences effected her emotionally. Hook’s essay successfully achieves her purpose because of the credibility instilled by the historical context of her writing and expert opinions and her appeals to pathos through the use of personal experience. In Hook’s writing she had one†¦show more content†¦They did not want to share the right of equality of every individual with the blacks, who they believed to be some inferior race. When blacks would protest against segregation and racism, they would often get beaten up and be thrown in jail for disturbing peace among the community and were treated unjustly. She took a quote from Martin Luther King, Jr. that says, â€Å"If we are to have peace on earth our loyalties must transcend our race, our tribe, our class, our nation.† The quote from Martin Luther King, Jr and examples of injustices helped establish her credibility and supports her purpose as well. This was also a time that men and women dressed and acted in a conservative manner and there were high moral standards. The strict ethics of the time and racial differences made relationships between races seem impossible. These examples of historical context ensure her credibility because she lived in the south ern states and as a black woman was able to personally experience all of the segregation that took place. Hooks was able to support her appeals to pathos by personal experiences that she has encountered. She expresses how angry she and her fellow classmates were when they had to leave their all-black high school. She experienced first hand all the harsh acts of racism and segregation at the integrated high school that she attended. Hooks tells of the days that she hated arriving to school an hour early to sit in theShow MoreRelated Bell Hooks A Revolution of Values: The Promise of Multicultural Change1225 Words   |  5 PagesBell Hooks A Revolution of Values: The Promise of Multicultural Change â€Å"Be not conformed to this world but be ye transformed by the renewal of your minds.† Romans 12:2. Bell Hooks quotes the bible to explain to her audience that people don’t always have to follow societies perceived notions concerning racism; instead they should think for themselves and construct their own opinions about what is right. 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Companies face a daunting task of melding its traditional marketing practices into a marketing mix that conforms to its customers value base within the cultural system. On an anthropological level, market behavior is generally bound to its cultural system. Consumer purchasing behavior and business practices are performed to a large extent according to their cultural environment. ThereforeRead MorePublic Perception Of Psychologist s Behavior2338 Words   |  10 Pagesissues that can arise in any level of professionalism. From a student who is just starting their psychology studies for the first time to the already well-known and respected psychologist, ethical issues can compromise the overall integrity, personal values, diversity, confidentiality, multiple relationship statuses and even the community work they do. The Ethics Code clearly states that psychologists do not need to adhere to the guidelines of the APA when they are outside of their professional rolesRead MoreThe History Of Psychology By Benjamin s Mainstream Narrative, Lecture Notes, And Other Readings From Class2287 Words   |  10 Pagesthese promises is kept. A lot happens in this Secular era, and expressions of naturalism and atheism becomes profoundly overt, the promise to uphold Christian beliefs quickly shatters to the ground. In this era Watson declares that all of the elder psychologists had â€Å"’failed signally’ in producing a science of psychology†¦ (p. 140).† He believes that they focus too much on mental states and introspection, they need to focus more on what they can observe. This begins the behaviourism revolution and

Writers of the Harlem Renaissance Essay - 2535 Words

Writers of the Harlem Renaissance During the 1920?s, a ?flowering of creativity,? as many have called it, began to sweep the nation. The movement, now known as ?The Harlem Renaissance,? caught like wildfire. Harlem, a part of Manhattan in New York City, became a hugely successful showcase for African American talent. Starting with black literature, the Harlem Renaissance quickly grew to incredible proportions. W.E.B. Du Bois, Claude McKay, and Langston Hughes, along with many other writers, experienced incredible popularity, respect, and success. Art, music, and photography from blacks also flourished, resulting in many masterpieces in all mediums. New ideas began to take wings among circles of black intellectuals. The†¦show more content†¦This migration set the stage for a diverse and interesting Harlem flavor, which led to the Renaissance. A second cluster of factors contributing to the Renaissance concerns the development of a sense of empowered community among black culture in the ?twenties? and the preceding decade. The African American churches played a large role not only in religious thought, but also in building community and self-awareness among blacks. Organizations such as the Negro YMCA and African American lodges and social clubs began to emerge and flourish. In 1909 and 1910, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Urban League were formed. In 1916, Marcus Garvey began the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), which stressed nationalism among blacks and ?urged blacks to be proud of their color and to build social and economic institutions of their own? (Haskins 29). Although different in some of their ideals, these organizations led to black nationalism and community. The prohibition movement also contributed to a broadening awareness of emerging blac k culture, since prohibition led to illegal sales of alcohol and the flocking of both whites and blacks to the clubs of Harlem. This in turn led to a white interest in black culture, music, and literature. Another community builderShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes : The Black Writers Of The Harlem Renaissance1488 Words   |  6 Pageslanded in Harlem, New York and the neighborhood eventually became rich in Black culture and traditions. The mixture of cultures, heritage and traditions eventually lead to an explosion of Black creativity in music, literature and the arts which became known as the Harlem Renaissance. As with many transitional time periods in United states History, the Harlem Renaissance had its share of success stories. One of the well-known writers of the 1900’S is Langston Hughes. 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Hughes addressed that issue throughout poetry and in doing so, became the most popular writer of his time. He opened the eyes of many, while accurately portraying African American culture in such a way that everyone couldn’t respect. The passion that Hughes had for his topicsRead More Langston Hughes, Prolific Writer Of Black Pride During The Harlem Renaissance1658 Words   |  7 Pagesin the fight for civil rights. Langston Hughes was one of those black leaders who arose during the Harlem Renaissance. He gave his people a voice and encouraged pride and hope through his literary work, to overcome racial discrimination. Langston Hughes lived during the time of the Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural movement of the early 1920s and 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. It also came to be known as the New Negro movement, marked the firstRead MoreLangston Hughes, Prolific Writer of Black Pride During the Harlem Renaissance1694 Words   |  7 Pagesin the fight for civil rights. Langston Hughes was one of those black leaders who arose during the Harlem Renaissance. He gave his people a voice and encouraged pride and hope through his literary work, to overcome racial discrimination. Langston Hughes lived during the time of the Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural movement of the early 1920s and 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. It also came to be known as the New Negro movement, marked the firstRead MoreHarlem Renaissance : A Cultural, Social, And Artistic Explosion840 Words   |  4 Pagesexplosion that took place in Harlem between 1919-1929 became known as the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance was a great time period in history for blacks. The Harlem Renaissance included great artists such as Langston Hughes, James Weldon Johnson, James Baldwin, and more. The Harlem Renaissance was a movement in which blacks asserted themselves by embracing their racial identity and appreciating their African heritage. In my opinion the Harlem Renaissance gave blacks a sense a pride. ItRead More The Harlem Renaissance Essay1513 Words   |  7 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Chapter 1 Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural movement of the 1920s and early 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. According to Wintz: The Harlem Renaissance was â€Å"variously known as the New Negro movement, the New Negro Renaissance, and the Negro Renaissance, the movement emerged toward the end of World War I in 1918, blossomed in the mid- to late 1920s, and then withered in the mid-1930sRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance850 Words   |  4 Pages Giselle Villanueva History IB Mr. Flores February 7, 2016 Period 4 Word Count: 693 Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance was the first period in the history of the United States in which a group of black poets, authors, and essayist seized the opportunity to express themselves. The Great Migration was the movement of six million African Americans from the rural South to the cities of the North during 1916 to 1970. Driven from their homes by unsatisfactory economic opportunities and harsh segregationistRead MoreExploring African American History : The Harlem Renaissance1521 Words   |  7 PagesTi’Anna Smith Period 1 AP World History 12-14-15 Exploring African American History: The Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance originally known as the New Negro Movement was an important part of African American culture and history, which helped African Americans express themselves and celebrate their heritage. Between the years of 1890-1920 close to two million African Americans traveled from the rural southern states to the northern cities. They traveled to these northern cities in hopesRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance and Slave Narratives1431 Words   |  6 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance began around the 1920’s and was the hub of African American artistic endeavors, with less discrimination, more freedom, and amazing strides in politics and economics which was very different from how the slaves lived and hoped, but there still were similarities like a will for a better life, and hope for the future which both embraced even though they were in a dreadful position. Of course there also are differences, in this case that Harlem writers and artist were more educated

Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Quality Management

Question: Discuss about theCorporate Social Responsibility and Sustainabilityfor Quality Management. Answer: Introduction In the business world, the main duty of corporations based on history is making money and increasing the shareholders value. Thus, in corporate financial responsibility there exist a certain main concern main impetus. Notwithstanding, over the previous years a development characterizing more extensive corporate obligation as to environment, nearby groups and working conditions, and for moral practices which have assembled energy and grabbed hold (Jeffrey, 2013). Thus, this new main impetus is what is referred to by numerous as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). On occasion, CSR is depicted as corporate triple primary concern where there is the totality of partnerships money related, social and the ecological execution in conduction of business. As a business part it tends to expand interests in corporate social obligation in three scene (1) the commercial center (2) working environment and (3) the group (Balmer, 2009). Before clarifying the criticalness of CSR in business support ability utilizing speculations, maybe it is noteworthy to at any rate attempt and give a compelling meaning of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Since there exist no inclusive definition that portrays corporate social duty, it for the most part has a tendency to allude to the straightforward business acts that are based on moral esteem, consistence with the right legitimate authorizations and in addition the regard of individuals, groups and environment. Henceforth, past the part of making benefits firms have a tendency to be capable in totality of affecting individuals and the planet on the loose. Individuals are the business partners which incorporates workers, business accomplices, clients, providers, financial specialists, sellers, government and the group (Frey, 2012). It's undeniably that partner are nearly anticipating that organizations should be more ecological and socially mindful with respect to conduction of business. In this manner, CSR as on the other hand alluded by corporate citizenship is basically this implies that organizations ought to be great neighbors with the host community. Globally, almost all corporate policies/reports/ websites talk about the endeavor of CSR, which could be regarded as a way ensuring organizations fulfill their obligations towards the society, hence its eligible for license of operations. Thus, it tends to ensure that businesses grow on sustainable basis. There also exist social pressures with respect to the social issues such as human and environmental rights in regards to corporations and CSR is widely known to be the response of corporations to this pressure. CSR core business is mainly to appropriate the role of business overlaps which is almost complete with reference area and now firms have waked up to identify the need of CSR, since business in society is no longer focused on wealth creation alone but also acting responsible towards the stakeholders (Metaxas Tsavdaridou, 2010). Based on this effective discussion, perhaps it would be significant to at least try and discuss the significance or benefits of CSR in an organization setting based on theories. Thus, our first theory of discussion is the stakeholders theory. The hypothesis which has been portrayed by Freeman, is the ideal representation of corporate social responsibility. As opposed to starting with a business and watching out into the world to see what moral commitments are there, embellishment theory starts on the planet. It records and layouts those individuals and social affairs will's character influenced by (or influence) the connection's exercises and asks, "What are their good 'ol fashioned proclaims on the business?" "What rights do they have with respect to the alliance's exercises?" and "What kind of responsibilities and commitments would they be able to sensibly constrain on a particular business?" (Breitbarth, 2015)In a singular sentence, embellishment theory affirms that those whose lives are touched by an endeavor hold favorable position and obligation to share in supervising it. Therefore, based on the theory there is the salutation of keeping social commitment front of mind urges associations to act ethically and to consider the social and natural impacts of their business. Consequently, this tends to emphatically affect the group. In doing this, affiliations can keep up a key separation from or ease unfavorable impacts of their business on the gathering (Wang, 2014). Every so often, affiliations will find ways to deal with take-off changes in their organizations or regard chain that truly passes on advantages for the gathering, where they once didn't. To effectively explain this a good example is the Lafarge Group as clarified above where the gathering has made a positive effect in the lives of individuals from the nearby group living inside that biological community. Secondly, we have integrative social contract theory whose aim is mostly to cement the business and society. The main argument behind the development of the theory is that business and society relationships form the social contract tradition, which is known to be philosophical thought of locke. Locke assumption is that there exist implicit social contracts between organization and society. Hence, the social contracts tend to imply indirect obligations towards the business society, leading to risk minimization (Hazlett et al, 2007). For effective explanation, take the example of 2002, BP who started building up the unfathomable Tangguh gas field, in Indonesia. The district was flooding with social issues: political separatism, arrive address, human-rights abuse, and customary pollution. Progression required the advancement of one town to two new resettlement objectives. A self-administering guiding blockade was set to hear gather concerns, empower wrangle about, separate BP's exercises, and report its disclosures clearly and absolutelyall without impact from BP. That gave the load up's reports credibility and gave the association's power a much more critical understanding of the issues than would have been possible if the examination had been left to executives compensated for lost time in the wander's specific challenges. BP's approach may appear to be costly and even risky, yet it is basic, and far less expensive than misconception social issues, committing errors, and being driven out by nearby resistance, go vernment pronouncement, or worldwide weight (Golob, 2013). To act in obliviousness is to go out on a limb. In conclusion, for organizations to realize the benefits brought about by CSR, there should be growth trends and exemplifying needs for CSR definition as well as frameworks which support global consensus. Hence, this helps explain and appreciate CSR as a topic as well as appreciating it. References Golob, U., International CSR Communication Conference. (2013).Facets of CSR communication: Papers from the First International CSR Communication Conference. Bradford: Emerald. Frey, M. (2012).Exploring the link between CSR and competitiveness: [... selection of papers ... presented at the international conference organised in Pisa in April 2010]. Gene?ve, Inderscience Enterprises. Jeffrey, C. (2013).Research on professional responsibility and ethics in accounting. Vol. 17 Vol. 17. Bingley, U.K., Emerald. Balmer, J. M. T. (2009).Explicating Corporate Identity. Bradford, Emerald Group Pub. Breitbarth, T. (2015).Corporate governance: the of international business in journal society : governance and CSR management in sport. Wang, S. (2014).Chinese strategic decision-making on CSR. Hazlett, S.-A., Mcadam, R., Sohal, A. (2007).Quality management and CSR. [Bradford, England], Emerald. Metaxas, T., Tsavdaridou, M. (2010). Corporate social responsibility in Europe: Denmark, Hungary and Greece.Journal of Contemporary European Studies.18,

The CPI. Financial Analysis

The CPI should utilize the techniques of financial analysis to determine if their efforts can generate a considerate amount of revenue. It should engage into prospects of growth that can maximize the value of the firm and increase the amount of wealth by the shareholders (Cho, 1987).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The CPI. Financial Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The future earnings of the firm can be determined by the ratio of price to earnings; which compares the selling price of the stocks earning per share (Cho, 1987; Forgang Einolf, 2007). The recent trading price of the stock was $58.87 with a ratio of price to earnings of 24.06 and $2.45 as the earnings per share (Company, 1985). At the end of the year 2012, the P/E was 10.56, the trading price was at $54.43 and the earnings per share at $5.15, this is a clear indication that the investors are paying more of the share per stock in the current year and their earnings are at a lower rate (Company, 1985). The Colgate Palmolive may be overvalued. A high price per earning indicates that the investors are willing to pay more of the stocks because of their anticipation of a higher growth rate in the near future. A low price per earnings makes the investors to assume that the earnings in the future may be constrained (Company, 1985; Cho, 1987). In comparison with the Colgate Palmolive, an assumption of the CPI’s P/E ratio is given as 7 with 14 as the industry average. The current P/E of Colgate Palmolive is 24.06. For CPI to attract investors, they must strive to meet the industry average of 14 (Danker, 1971).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More If it were to grow using its own cash reserves, then the P/E and the earnings per share would result in an improved value of the firm. If additional equity a nd fund growth are issued, there will be a dilution in earnings per share causing a decrease that is short term to the shareholder wealth and the price per earnings (Danker, 1971; Company, 1985). The CPI is restricted only to some certain regions of the country limiting the growth and the options to the investor. As it continues to investigate the options of expansion, the P/E ratios of other competitive companies can be used as a benchmark in attaining a maximum value of the shareholder’s wealth (Danker, 1971). Inelastic, elastic and unitary price elasticity all are linked to the concept of price elasticity. â€Å"They usually measure the demand for the goods and compare them to the fluctuation in the price of the goods† (Danker, 1971, p.21). â€Å"The demand for any good is measured by determining whether it is unitary, elastic or inelastic† (Boone, 2012, p.43). The elasticity usually varies between products because products differ in the rate of demand. In el astic price elasticity, the demand is usually greater than the price, the good or the demand for the product.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The CPI. Financial Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More â€Å"When a product is elastic, the changes in price level lead to a huge change in the product demand† (Boone, 2012, p.43). Many of the services offered and goods are usually elastic (Boone, 2012; Danker, 1971). In the determination of elasticity of demand, percentage change in quantity of a product is divided by the change in price percentage. â€Å"After the calculations are made and the equation is equal to one or greater, then the product is usually considered elastic†(Yu, 2005, p.21). The opposite of elastic demand is the inelastic demand. If change in demand is less than one, then the product is considered to have inelastic demand. Necessities are usually the products that are consi dered inelastic change in price level does not usually affect the demand of the product. â€Å"Unitary goods are goods that result to no effect on the demand even when there is a price change† (Boone, 2012, p.43). Very few goods are considered unitary (Boone, 2012; Yu, 2005). In the determination of exposing the currency revenue, the VP of marketing and the CFO need to ask themselves; will exposing the currencies revenue place the CFI in a better position or will it continue to give a lower return to its shareholders? (Bernstein Griffin, 2006). The CFO should put into consideration the value of its shareholders first before exposing the revenue currencies. If exposing the revenue will place the business in a better place and the shareholders earn maximum interest then my advice for the option (Bernstein Griffin, 2006; Yu, 2005).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Most businesses do not operate in a vacuum. When making plans of the business, one has to consider the world, country, state and the neighborhood. The local factors are mostly considered as the macroeconomic factors while the international and national trends are the macroeconomic factors (Sloman, 2005). When putting into consideration the macroeconomic trends, one must look at how the overall business environment is (Forgang Einolf, 2007). If there is increased rate of unemployment, bankruptcies and foreclosures in homes, then the consumers may have a bad attitude towards making any purchase. These can be used in decision making by scaling down of plans of purchasing inventory a business being committed to expansion projects that are costly (Bernstein Griffin, 2006; Sloman, 2005). The local trends in a region or neighborhood can have an impact on any business. One should not only consider the economic trends of the premises of the business but also the environment for the consume rs (Fosin Mlambo, 2001). The micro conditions usually have a direct effect of the operation of any business. The decisions usually are to be based on the falling and rising expectations of the consumers. A business can survive if it tailors if it tailors its marketing options to lower expectations in order to cut down on the expenses (Fosin Mlambo, 2001; Sloman, 2005). The media usually distorts the bad economic times both in the local and the international levels. When these are done, the business needs to make its own observations (Forgang Einolf, 2007). The bad economic news usually presents an opportunity for businesses. The company is usually a mini economy. The trends in sales, profit and expenses should be put into consideration. To acquire this, the business should be well positioned in the market which is competitive (Fosin Mlambo, 2001; Sloman, 2005). News about the world or neighborhood should not lead into making decisions that may undermine the success of the busine ss. People usually don’t stop buying in down trends but instead buy less. The change in buying habits can still lead a business into making a profit (Forgang Einolf, 2007). The business decisions must be balanced with the understanding of the economic trends and the experiences from interactions with customers. The business must develop a feel for the economic trends and also look at the opportunities that defy the trends (Forgang Einolf, 2007; Fosin Mlambo, 2001). The net income is usually obtained after all the deductions are removed from the companies’ revenue (Barr, 1993). For CPI the net income is Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Revenue $30.10 $34.20 $38.10 $40.40 $45.60 $50.00 Operating expenses Selling, general, admin $16.10 $17.20 $18.90 $19.50 $21.40 $24.30 Depreciation $4.10 $4.40 $4.80 $4.90 $5.30 $5.70 Interest expense $0.45 $0.56 $0.69 $0.73 $0.78 $0.81 Taxes $1.10 $1.30 $1.70 $1.90 $2.00 $2.10 Total expense $21.75 $23.46 $26.0 9 $27.03 $29.48 $32.91 NET INCOME $8.35 $10.74 $12.01 $13.37 $16.12 $17.09 (Barr, 1993; Forgang Einolf, 2007) Cash flows Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Operating cash flows future value $4.25 $6.34 $7.21 $8.47 $10.82 $11.39 Increase in fixed assets $1.30 $2.40 $0.90 $0.00 $4.90 $2.10 Free cash flows $2.19 $3.94 $6.31 $8.47 $5.92 $9.29 PVIF 0.943 0.89 0.816 0.735 0.681 0.666 Present Value Cash Flows $2.06517 $3.5066 $5.41896 $6.22545 $4.03152 $6.18714 (Barr, 1993) The Net Present Value This is usually the value of the net inflows that is generated by the project. These are usually the most reliable measure in capital budgeting as it accounts for the value of money in the form of time (Colander, 1995). Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Net cash flow $2.06517 $3.5066 $5.41896 $6.22545 $4.03152 $6.18714 Present value factor 0.943 0.89 0.816 0.735 0.681 0.666 Present value of cash flows $1.947455 $3.120874 $4.421871 $4.575706 $2.745465 $4.120635 (Co lander, 1995; Forgang Einolf, 2007) The total present value of cash flows – 20.932006 Less initial investment – 18.000000 Net present value – $2.932006 The CPI has a positive net present value. This project is important to CPI as it enables the company to recover its initial outlay of $18.00. It also enables the company and their shareholders to meet their finance charge and as it generates an additional surplus of $2.93. The positive net present value shows an increase in the wealth of the shareholders. The dollar value of the NPV is important as this indicates that the value of the dollar is stable. These enable the firm to be able to meet all its expenditures (Barr, 1993; Colander, 1995). In making his decision, the CEO of the company has to put in mind the value of the shareholders. The shareholders are the ones who keep the firm stable and therefore should be in the forefront while making decisions. The working environment of the business is also a factor to be considered in making decisions (Sepp, 2012). The environment should be favorable to the consumers with adequate security. When the environment is unfavorable and the government is too much into a business, that business is likely to fail. The simplification strategies by the government are usually designed to reduce uncertainty and regulatory complexity. Making the economic environment in which a business operates safe for the consumers will also boost the operations of the business (Colander, 1995; Sepp, 2012). In conclusion, I would support the above mentioned project as it mainly considers increasing the shareholder wealth. The project has a positive net present value and this shows that a value that maximizes the company will develop exploit and develop many positive NPV projects as it can. This is usually called capitalization. References Barr, N. A. (1993). Poland : income support and the social safety†¦ by N A Barr. Washington, D.C: World Bank. Bernstein, M., Grif fin, J. M. (2006). Regional differences in the price-elasticity of†¦ by Mark Bernstein. Golden, Colo: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. Boone, L. (2012). Contemporary marketing, 2013 update. Mason, OH. Cengage learning. Cho, T. (1987). The general trading company : concept and strategy by Tong-sŏng Cho. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books. Colander, D. C. (1995). Economics. Chicago:Irwin. Company, A. T. (1985). Arctic Trading Company. By Arctic Trading Company. Churchill, Man: Arctic Trading Co. Danker, W. J. (1971). Profit for the Lord: economic activities in Moravian missions and the Basel Mission Trading Company. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans. Forgang, W. G., Einolf, K. W. (2007). Managerial economics : an accelerated approach. Armonk, N.Y: M.E. Sharpe. Fosin, A., Mlambo, K. (2001). Business environment and investment in Africa†¦. By Augustin Fosu. Journal of African economies, 10( 2)2, 5-18. Sepp, J. (2012). The Economy and Economics after Crisis. BWV Berliner: Wissen schafts-Verlag. Sloman, J. (2005). The economic environment of business by John Sloman. Harlow : FT Prentice Hall. Yu, T. H. (2005). Essays on the Upper Mississippi River and Illinois Waterway and U.S. grain market. College Station, Tex: Texas AM University. This research paper on The CPI. Financial Analysis was written and submitted by user Taraji Whitfield to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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Compare and Contrast essay on China and Mesopotamia Essays

Compare and Contrast essay on China and Mesopotamia Essays Compare and Contrast essay on China and Mesopotamia Paper Compare and Contrast essay on China and Mesopotamia Paper Around 5,000 years ago early civilizations settled near rivers. Ancient China civilizations established on the Hang-He River Valley, while early Mesopotamia civilizations settled near the Tigris and Euphrates River Valley. While both Hang-He River Valley and Mesopotamia have similar politics they also differed in the interactions with the environment and economics. China and Mesopotamia had several ways of interacting with the environment. China s type of farming differed from Mesopotamia s farming style. China used terrace farming while Mesopotamia s still used a little of hunting a gathering. Chinese people used terraces to adapt to the environment, Mesopotamia s also used hunting and gathering to adapt to the habitat. Terraces were used because terrace fields decreased erosion;hunting and gathering was used because the river valley flooded often. While China had the Hang-He River Valley, Mesopotamia had the Tigris and Euphrates River Valley which both had to make people adapt to them. In China people had to built complex flood control systems and Mesopotamia had to build bridges. The flood control systems helped by guiding the water when it flooded, the bridges helped people cross the rivers. Trading was an important characteristic from Ancient China and Mesopotamia. China used the Sailboard while, Mesopotamia used different trading roots. This both helped the societies in agricultural growth. Keeping record of money or monetary issues was a major thing in ancient times. Mesopotamia had a written record meanwhile, China only had the language they spoke. China and Mesopotamia both used Barter Systems. Politics and laws in the Hang-He river valley and Mesopotamia had several similarities and differences. The law code from Mesopotamia was Hamburgs Code; made by its inning, Hamburg, meanwhile in China it was the Mandate of heaven. The Hamburgs Code helped keep order in the society, on the other hand, the mandate of heaven gave the king absolute power. One thing that these civilizations had in common was that they both used decentralized ruling. Mesopotamia used city-states while China used Central Government. In conclusion, China s Hang-He river valley and Mesopotamia have several similarities and differences in Interactions with the environment, political issues and economically. They both settled near the rivers; Hang-He river, Tigris, and Euphrates rivers.

Priority Health Issue Report and Critical Analysis of Health Promotion Essay

Priority Health Issue Report and Critical Analysis of Health Promotion Initiatives - Essay Example Third is through the use of a priority area to be determined by examining the cost to individuals and the community. A higher cost will imply a higher level of prevalence (Diabetes Australia & Australian Diabetes Society, 1988). Potential to change is also a method that may be used. Having evaluated the health status of the country, the government has pinpointed the following health priority issues. First are the groups that are currently experiencing some forms of health inequities. Second are the rapidly increasing levels of preventable chronic diseases such as mental complications, cardiovascular diseases, permanent disability and increased mortality rate. Third are the growing and the ageing population, as Australia’s life expectancy rate continues to increase. The Australian health care system has made great contributions in the improvement and maintenance of good health status for the Australians. The healthcare system works with the government to fund the healthcare of public and private bodies. This is in addition to rehabilitation, treatment and diagnosis systems. The system has also extended its cover to all citizens and people can now participate in private health insurance to extend their healthcare coverage. Australia’s healthcare system has also focused on improve technology to better their services to the people. To improve the health status, the Australian healthcare system in collaboration with the federal government has put in place professional and regulatory associations that look on the credibility and applicability of the laid down healthcare approaches and their benefit to the public (Scoggins, RAND Europe, & Rand Corporation, 2008). To address Australia’s health priorities, various actions will be of great importance. First is the use of the public health approach through what has been defined as

History of Germany Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

History of Germany - Assignment Example 2. The environmental concerns were multiple. First of all, because of enormous coal mining in Germany, the coal resources were slowly reducing; moreover, because of the coal mining there were huge mounds of rock and waste of the industry, which occupied huge territories. Also, development of industries was gradually destroying atmosphere and polluting air. Furthermore, the issue of air pollution was extremely important in those times, because they were new and people hadn’t yet created any solutions for the issues like that. The population boom rose up a question concerning overpopulation in Germany and hence the demand for production of goods and resources also increased, which led to partial depletion of natural resources. 3. Weimar Constitution was very vicious as it was extremely delusional in its democratic focus. First of all, it made people think that they lived in democratic republic and had their right to take control over political power. In fact, it helped Hitler to rise to power, as he used the opportunity of free speech and liberal values in order to establish his authoritarian power. The problem was that Hitler’s party was the biggest in those times and therefore it acquired more votes than any other party in the elections of 1933. Moreover, people were dissatisfied with Socialist Democrats ruling, so Hitler’s party was the only appropriate choice for them. 4. The very first reason why women voted for Hitler back in 1933 was that Nazi Party was proclaimed to be a Christian party and they stated that they were standing for Christianity, so women, who are considered to be greater fighters for their religious values than men, were glad that such a religious party was going to rule. Talking about urban women, they were more open-minded and well-informed of what was going on in the country, so voting for Nazi Party was the only choice for them, as well as for the men who agreed that Socialist

Christmas Carol Essay Example for Free

Christmas Carol Essay A Christmas Carol focuses on a very mean character called Ebenezer Scrooge, who unnaturally receives a chance to make amends for his actions towards his clients. Life in Britain in the 1800s was very dark and gloomy, also its population was increasing rapidly. At this time and age, Britains industrial revolution was in full flow, thus making Britains population explode. Charles dickens had uncountable financial problems and was in in huge dept. In addition to this, in the fall of 1843 dickens and his wife were expecting their fifth child. Supporting his large family was difficult for Dickens. Requests for money from his family and a large mortgage had left Dickens seriously short of cash. In a way Dickens most cherished and most read books was created as a result of his own desperate need of money. Charles Dickens routinely walked the city streets, 10 or 20 miles at a time, observing the life. The descriptions in his writing seem like an exact replica of what he observed and experienced during these times. Evidence of this shown in the text. Descriptions such as a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, may show how Charles Dickens might have behaved when he had his desperate money problems. In this essay, I will be discussing the development of Ebenezer Scrooges character in Christmas Carol whilst going through each stave. Stave 1 clearly introduces Scrooges character to the reader. At the beginning of the stave, the first description we see is where it says: The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker and the mourner. Scrooge signed it. From this text the reader can already comprehend that scrooge is a man who only takes credit for himself and that he despises spending money on other people. Another description presented by the text tells the reader that there is something about Scrooges life style that makes him very unpopular with the locals. Nobody ever stopped him in the street to say, with gladsome looks My dear Scrooge how are you This makes it crystal clear that scrooge is obviously not a nice person, thus making the locals shun his presence. Scrooges cold and cruel actions to people result in Marleys Ghost appearing in Scrooges home. The ghost warns Scrooge that if he does not change his way of life, he will end up loosing everything and becoming just like Marley, who is dead and bound up in chains. In the second section or stave 2 of the novel, even though Marleys ghost had gone, its presence was having an effect on Scrooge. Marleys ghost bothered him extremely Since no one has ever been close to changing Scrooges personality, this text shows a slight alteration in Scrooges character. In this stave, Scrooge is visited by another ghost who says to represent Christmas past. This ghost shows Scrooge his early life and how much he has changed. After Scrooge has witnessed his passed life and actions, Scrooge is moved with regret. I wish Just these two words are very significant as they show a huge positive development in Scrooges character, which suggests that Scrooge is willing and hoping to change his cruel ways, and diminish descriptions of himself such as: To see a heightened and excited face would have been a surprise Scrooges life is full of negative descriptions like this and he wished to make amends for his past actions. Scrooge then says something to the ghost that is very, very unusual: There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night, I would like to give him something. This is probably the first time that Scrooge has ever shown any affection for anyone, which shows that the presence of the ghosts are developing Scrooges character in a divine way. In stave 3 of the novel Scrooge is visited by yet another ghost who says to represent Christmas present. This ghost shows Scrooge how other families, such as the clerks and the Cratchits. Scrooge sees that even though the Cratchits are very poor, they can have a high quality of life and be happy at Christmas. Earlier on in the novel Scrooge says a cold blooded thing concerning one of the Cratchits son called Tiny Tim who looks very frail and scrawny and much too vulnerable to the hands of death: If he be like to die he had better do it and decrease the surplus population. Scrooges cold heart was so uncaring, that he thought that the death of a person was a benefit or an advantage to people. However, when the ghost showed Scrooge this family, his reminiscence of his past sayings had a different effect on him: Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words quoted by the spirit and was overcome with penitence and grief. Now that Scrooge has viewed that people can be happy without a lot of money, his former way of thinking has now disgusted him. Scrooge has now probably for the first time accepted that his way of life is detestable and needs to be changed: All the things that ghost has shown him came upon his mind. He softened If he would have listened he might have cultivated the kindness of life. This shows a further development of Scrooges character as his hard headedness had been softened and also, he now desires to have a personal quality of kindness. In stave 4 of the novel Scrooge is visited by the last of the three ghosts who represents Christmas future. In this stave scrooge is shown a group of people who are discussing a very unpopular mans death. Scrooge is puzzled by the conversation of the group until the ghost silently exposes the secret when he shows Scrooge a gravestone with his own name on it. The description of the ghost in the beginning of the stave definitely offers a hint that Scrooges future will be cold and dark just as his past life: Shrouded in a deep black garment It seemed to scatter gloom and mystery These phrases are fitting descriptions of a ghost that will bring news that is associated with death. The tone of this stave is also set with words such as; Shadow and dark room. These words give further evidence that a death orientated future awaits Scrooge. Scrooge is horrified when he sees his own gravestone, but to further upset him, he sees that his death is un-watched, un-wept and un-cared for. the phrase neglected grave shows that no one cared if Scrooge died because of the extent of the his cold-hearted actions towards people. This event made Scrooge release all of his emotions. I hope to live to be another man His future death makes Scrooge resolve to change his way of cold way of life into a much more kind, new man. Stave 5 shows the finale of Ebenezer Scrooges development of character. In this stave Scrooge is shown to be a completely different man. For example, instead of sacking one of his employees for being late, he raises his salary another example is that the story says that Scrooge became like a second father to Tiny Tim. In this stave there is also evidence that points to the outcome of the story as the mood of the novel suddenly changes from a dark and gloomy mood to a more happy mood. Words such as Bright and Golden sunlight show that something marvellous and positive is going to happen to Scrooge and his character. These hints are fulfilled when the text says: Glowing with good intentions Obviously from this, the reader can see that Scrooge is a changed man, and is exploding with good deeds and emotions, and instead of planning to do evil he is planning to do something obliging. Language devises such as similes are also used to show Scrooges development in character: As happy as an angel This simile is used to further emphasize the alteration in Scrooges personality. Since Angels are portrayed to be perfect heavenly creatures it is obvious to the reader that Scrooge has made some miraculous changes from being a cold hearted, uncaring and evil man into a loving, kind and angelic new man. In my personal opinion, I believe that the presence of the ghosts were like stepping stones to the development of Scrooges character. It seemed to me that the lessons taught by the ghosts became more and more severe as Scrooges mind gradually softens.

Why Learning about Floridas Diverse Hispanic Heritage and Culture is Important :: essays research papers

Hispanic's influence in Florida dates back for more than 500 years when the Spanish arrived and began to establish their permanent settlements. I am proud to say I?m an American of Hispanic descent. As a second generation Cuban-American and a Native of Florida, it is important for me to learn and pass down the unique qualities and richness of my Hispanic roots, culture and traditions. From birth the Hispanic heritage has had a strong impact on me. Being raised in a bilingual home and learning Spanish in school, has provided me the advantage to communicate in both languages. Hispanic- Americans can socialize and understand both the English and Spanish community in Florida. Hispanics can also share my language with those of non- Hispanic descent. As I approach my college years and life, I think I will benefit from being bilingual. Like the influence of the Spanish language, Hispanics have made many significant contributions Florida. In business, science, politics and education Hispanics have been a key factor in Florida?s development and its economy. It?s essential for people to know how Hispanics have contributed to this state, because without Hispanics the state of Florida may not be what it is today. It is important not only for me to learn of their accomplishments but to learn from them so that I too can be a productive Hispanic leader in my community. Hispanics have a beautiful and unique culture. Our music, dancing and delicious foods have become an integral part of Florida. In Florida, we have been able to share these with everyone. It is important to know about Hispanic culture and traditions so that I can teach others that aren?t Hispanic or don?t know the culture. Everyone should know about the Hispanic culture in Florida because it?

Rhetoric in Into the Wild Essay

Appeals to Logos *Strategy 1: describing McCandless’s intelligence. Ex. 1: In the third chapter of the novel, where Krakauer describes McCandless’s relationship with Wayne Westerberg, he discusses Chris McCandless’s family and education in brief. Specifically, Krakauer mentions, â€Å"In May 1990, Chris graduated from Emory University in Atlanta, †¦ and had distinguished himself as a history and anthropology major with a 3.72 grade-point average† (Krakauer 20). This presents a side of Chris that appeals to people’s logos and makes them think. The main question that pops into mind is, â€Å"how could such a smart kid make such a dumb mistake?† This intrigue keeps the reader immersed in the book, and therefore continues to hold their attention. Ex. 2: Later on in the novel, around the middle of chapter eleven, Krakauer describes McCandless in more depth. He talks about his social life, what he was like as a young boy, and what he was like when he grew. There is another good example of Krakauer using McCandless’s intelligence to appeal to logos, and that is when he quotes one of Chris’s high school running teammates, Eric Hathaway. Hathaway remembers, â€Å"Chris brought home good grades. He didn’t get into trouble, he was a high achiever, he did what he was supposed to do† (Krakauer 114). Again, Krakauer sets up a good image of how smart Chris was. Readers also learn that he was diligent and hardworking, and they can understand how it would tie into Chris’s persistence in the Alaskan wild. *Strategy 2: talks about when McCandless did illogical things, to interest readers. Ex. 1: In the beginning of the novel, when Krakauer talks about McCandless’s journey into the Mojave Desert, he mentions that Chris did something really ridiculous. Krakauer recounts his actions in this way: â€Å"in a gesture that would have done both Tolstoy and Thoreau proud, he arranged all his paper currency†¦ and put a match to it. One hundred twenty-three dollars in legal tender was promptly reduced to ash and smoke† (Krakauer 29). Krakauer describes Chris’s donation of his college fund to charity a couple of pages later in the book. Yet, when one reaches that page, they have to wonder why Chris didn’t just keep his money with him, so he could donate it later, or at least buy some supplies. This leads to more curiosity about McCandless’s common sense, which in turn entices the readers further onward. Ex. 2: Near the end of the book, when Krakauer returns to the subject of McCandless’s journey into the Alaskan wild, he talks about the meager amount of food McCandless carried, and alludes to Chris’s ignorance. He says about McCandless, â€Å"he’d subsisted for more than a month beside the Gulf of California on five pounds of rice and a bounty of fish caught with a cheap rod and reel,†¦ made him confident he could harvest enough food for an extended stay in the Alaskan wilderness too† (Krakauer 162). Any person who reads this automatically questions Chris’s common sense, because they wonder how he could possibly think California is anything like Alaska. Not only that, but the fact that Chris purposely neglected to pack good supplies makes people find him arrogant, and, in young people’s slang, â€Å"a douche-bag.† Appeals to Ethos *Strategy 1: Describing the moral values of Chris McCandless Ex. 1: In the middle of the book, in chapter eleven, Krakauer includes responses from people who knew Chris in college and high school. One of his female running teammates, Kris Maxie Gillmer, recounts how determined McCandless always was about righting social injustices. Proof of this is found in his senior year of high school. Krakauer confirms, â€Å"McCandless took life’s inequities to heart. During his senior year at Woodson, he became obsessed with racial oppression in South Africa† (Krakauer 113). Krakauer may have included only this event and a few others like it throughout the novel, but it leaves no doubt in the reader’s mind that McCandless hated injustice. This â€Å"wows† the reader, making them see just how high Chris’s morals were. One could call it a subtle attempt by Krakauer to eke out sympathy for McCandless from the readers. Ex. 2: In the fourth chapter of the novel, â€Å"Detrital Wash,† Krakauer describes Chris on his two month journey in the Western part of the great United States. He also mentions how McCandless’s parents, worried sick, hired a private detective. The investigator began an extensive search, and finally found information in December, â€Å"when he learned from an inspection of tax records that Chris had given away his college fund to OXFAM† (Krakauer 31). The fact that Chris donated his college fund to charity also casts him in a good, moral light. However, the ironic thing is that OXFAM is an organization dedicated to feeding starving people, and that Chris McCandless died of starvation. Either way, this appeal to ethos also makes people view Chris in a better light, perhaps to make them feel like he was a great person. *Strategy 2: Describing the moral flaws of Chris McCandless Ex. 1: Krakauer says in the author’s note at the beginning of the novel that he will leave it to the readers to form their own opinions about McCandless, so it only seems natural that he would include negative points about the boy’s morals as well. Although he had a rigorous moral code, he made the strangest exceptions. Krakauer says, â€Å"he was also able to forgive, or overlook, the shortcomings of his literary heroes: Jack London was a notorious drunk; Tolstoy†¦ went on to father at least thirteen children, some of whom were conceived at the same time the censorious count was thundering in print against the evils of sex† (Krakauer 122). When readers see this little note, they see how strange Chris’s moral code was. He wouldn’t excuse his father for living a lie, and yet, he praised and adored hypocritical men who did even worse things than his father. This appeals to people’ s ethics because it makes them think about their own morals, not just Chris’s. Ex. 2: Krakauer discusses McCandless’s relationship with his family several times during the book. According to the family and the people who knew McCandless, he was mainly only ever close with his younger sister, Carine. Carine remembers this about her brother, â€Å"He was always really nice to me, and extremely protective. He’d hold my hand when we walked down the street. When he was in junior high and I was still in grade school†¦ he’d hang out at his friend Brian Paskowitz’s house so we could walk home together† (Krakauer 110). This may be just a simple phrase, but it drastically appeals to a reader’s ethic views as well. One cannot help but wonder why Chris, who apparently loved his younger sister and protected her, could possibly leave without saying a word to her. He got angry about his father’s lies, but he somehow doesn’t think what he’s doing is the same. It is as if he trusts other people more than his fa mily and the sister he loves. Appeals to Pathos *Strategy 1: Arousing admiration of McCandless Ex. 1: If one reads the novel Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, it is almost impossible to miss the biased way Krakauer writes about the exploits of Chris McCandless. He makes Chris sound like this really great guy with a thirst for adventure, which draws readers in. an example of this is Krakauer’s comparison between himself and McCandless in the chapter titled, â€Å"The Stikine Ice Cap.† Krakauer writes, â€Å"I couldn’t resist stealing up to the edge of doom and peering over the brink. The hint of what was concealed in those shadows terrified me, but I caught sight of something in the glimpse, some forbidden and elemental riddle that was no less compelling than†¦ In my case—and, I believe, in the case of Chris McCandless—that was a very different thing from wanting to die† (Krakauer 156). This description makes the readers picture a great visionary in the eyes of society, someone who was wi lling to take risks and was unbound by earthly desires. It makes them admire McCandless’s bravery as well, which is, of course, evoking emotion. Ex. 2: Krakauer focuses on many admirable things McCandless does, but one important one, helping the homeless and destitute, really stands out. Krakauer comments, â€Å"McCandless would wander the seedier quarters of Washington, chatting with prostitutes and homeless people, buying them meals, earnestly suggesting ways they might improve their lives† (Krakauer 113). This really tugs at people’s hearts, making them look up to Chris. Many see these examples of kindness and wish they could be more like McCandless. In all effect, this puts Chris at a higher standard with other people. *Strategy 2: Focusing on how depressed everybody was when they learned Chris was dead.Ex. 1: Of course, the main example of this would be when Carine McCandless learns that her beloved brother, Chris, was found dead. According to Krakauer’s information on her reaction, â€Å"Carine’s eyes blurred, and she felt the onset of tunnel vision. Involuntarily, she started shaking her head back and forth, back and forth†¦ Then she began to scream†¦ Carine curled up on the couch in a fetal position, wailing without pause†¦ She remained hysterical for the next five hours† (Krakauer 130). This really makes readers angry at Chris McCandless. They think he was a jerk for leaving his family, and they further fume about how he could have saved everyone so much pain if only he’d been prepared and not so arrogant about being able to survive. Ex. 2: Another extremely depressing example of appealing to pathos is when Krakauer describes the reaction of Ronald Franz, a man who grew extremely close to and fond of Chris when he helped him out in California. Franz was devastated when he heard the news of Chris’s death. He says, â€Å"I asked God to keep his finger on the shoulder of that one†¦ But he let Alex die†¦ I renounced the Lord. I couldn’t believe in a God who would let something that terrible happen†¦ I bought a bottle of whiskey†¦ wasn’t used to drinking, so it made me sick. Hoped it’d kill me, but it didn’t† (Krakauer 60). Again, this makes readers extremely sad. In a way, it actually shocks them too. It takes something very powerful to make a man renounce his faith, and readers can only begin to try and grasp what Franz was feeling.

Cultural Norms And Bias Hinder The Expansion Of A Common Root

It is often implied that one should consider applications from â€Å"all perspectives† prior to thoroughly evaluating a situation. The intention of this appraisal process is mainly to eliminate potential bias within or even across areas of discipline. In the given prompt, I believe that disciplines can be referred to as the areas of knowledge within Theory of Knowledge. Of course within these areas of knowledge lie the multiple ways of knowing. Yet, for one to complete such a progression, a common groundwork may be of necessity in order to affectively compare conflicting knowledge. Although one cannot always use the same applications in one area of knowledge as they can in another, there are always exceptions. I will explore the extent at which factors such as cultural norms and bias hinder the expansion of a common groundwork in some areas of knowledge more than others. As the final outcome of knowledge should be assessed based on the knower’s goals and personal implic ations, combining knowledge from many, specifically diverse, applications can produce a holistic and more standardized way of evaluating knowledge. So how can the overlapping of differing disciplines aid in the production of knowledge? Before facts and theories can be connected, there need to be fundamentals first that are established within disciplines. How does culture influence a knower s fundamental beliefs? Culture plays a large role in a knower’s interpretation of any situation. The basis of a disciplineShow MoreRelatedLenovo and Ibm23938 Words   |  96 PagesSuccessful Cross-Cultural and Management Integration: The Experience of Lenovo and IBM By Sharona Peng Achieving  Successful  Cross†Cultural  and  Management   Integration:  The  Experience  of  Lenovo  and  IBM.            Sharona  Peng         A  thesis  submitted  to  Auckland  University  of   Technology  in  partial  fulfilment  of  the  requirements  for   the  degree  of  Master  of  Business  (MBus)      2008      Faculty  of  Business      Primary  Supervisor:  Peter  Enderwick      1 / 78 Achieving Successful Cross-Cultural and ManagementRead MoreAreas of Knowledge of Hrm11342 Words   |  46 Pagesorganisations live their lives and get things done. Organisational culture can go a long way in enhancing the survivals, expansion and growth of an organisation but it also hinder it if the culture prevalent in an organisation is not dynamic and responds to change. 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Cultural approach to global markets and buying behaviour  · 31 High versus low-context cultures  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·33 Hofstede’s classification scheme  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·33 I.2.2. Global segmentationRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages . viii Contents Chapter 2 Modernist organization theory: back to the future? Introduction Modernist organization theory in context What is modernism? Modernism and architecture What is modernist organization theory? 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